Cost of a Maedi Visna Flock Certification Program and the Changes in Productivity and Economic Return

نویسنده

  • J. W. Fisher
چکیده

Maedi Visna (MV) has been identified as a common viral infection in Ontario sheep. The Maedi Visna Flock Status Pilot Project (MVFSP) sets a protocol for control and eradication of this disease. A static normative model was designed to measure the economic benefit of such a program. Of the 16 producers enrolled on the program in 2002, 15 cooperated and were surveyed. Two benefits were identified from being MV free: 1) higher purebred sheep sale prices and 2) improved ewe productivity. The benefits to purebred sheep breeders warrant eradication within sheep flocks. With only a 10 percent improvement in purebred price, even on only 25 percent of lambs sold for breeding stock, a producer should expect to breakeven on the added costs associated with the MVFCP program just shortly after becoming ‘A’ Status. This outcome was robust for all combinations of flock size, ewe and purebred sheep sale values, and bleeding costs. Commercial sheep producers did not find the same positive outcome. With low prevalence of the disease, few benefits accrued. Only with prevalence levels over 10 percent with low bleeding costs and large flocks would commercial producers show a reasonable payback period of about six years, and then only with the Monitored Program. Payback would never be reached on the Whole-Flock Program for commercial sheep producers.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Outbreak of Maedi-Visna in Sheep and Goats in Palestine

Clinical and laboratory studies in an outbreak of Maedi-visna disease in a flock of sheep and goats were conducted. The clinical findings of the disease were loss of wool, dyspnea and coughing, progressive condition loss, exercise intolerance and chronic mastitis. Nervous signs were developed later and were characterized by gait abnormalities of the hind limbs, ataxia, tremor of facial muscles ...

متن کامل

Vaccination delays maedi-visna lentivirus infection in a naturally-infected sheep flock

BACKGROUND The Maedi-Visna (MV) lentivirus causes two slowly progressive eventually fatal diseases of sheep, Maedi, a progressive interstitial pneumonia, and Visna, a progressive demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Other lentiviruses also cause fatal slow infections in their natural hosts, e.g. the HIV virus in humans. Results of experimental vaccination against any lentivirus ...

متن کامل

Extensive rearing hinders Maedi-Visna Virus (MVV) infection in sheep.

Maedi-Visna Virus (MVV) seroprevalence and its relationship with housing and mode of rearing of replacement ewe-lambs was investigated in 38 non-randomly selected sheep-flocks in Spain. They included extensive lamb-producing Manchega cross-bred flocks raised almost permanently at pasture, semi-intensive Latxa dairy flocks housed 2-8 months/year and intensively raised Assaf dairy flocks housed m...

متن کامل

Serological study of Maedi-Visna virus among sheep flocks in Kerman province of Iran

aedi-Visna is a viral disease of sheep caused by a lentivirus. It is characterized by progressive interstitial pneumonia or meningoencephalitis. Sometimes arthritis, ill-thrift and indurative mastitis are observed. The disease most often progresses slowly, but irreversibly. The disease occurs in all major sheep producing countries with the exception of Australia, New Zealand, and Finland. The i...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006